Open Rules

Molecules

Electron digits around each atom add up to its stated total. All cells at or below the electron threshold are electrons; higher digits may also be chosen. Touching atoms share the same electron choices.

Parameters

Parameter Meaning Default
atoms The electron cells touching each atom, one list per atom. Required.
sum The total the digits or values must add up to. Required.
electronMax Every digit at or below this number must be an electron. Required.

Maths

Class: existential.

The shared predicates define the notation and every named predicate.

∃E:set<cell>: E⊆allCells(atoms)
  ∧ (∀c∈allCells(atoms): D(c)<=electronMax → c∈E)
  ∧ (∀A∈atoms: sum_D(A∩E)=sum)

There is one Boolean electron choice per cell shared by every atom touching it. Cells with D(c) ≤ electronMax are electrons. Each atom’s electron digits sum to sum; higher digits may be electrons or not.

Example

---
format: open-rules
title: Molecules example
setter: Example
source: ""
case: ""
library: https://rules.sudoku-sleuth.com/
status: read
---

```rules
sudoku 9x9
molecules atoms [["r1c1","r1c2"]] sum 3 electronMax 2
```

Satisfies the rule: r1c1=1, r1c2=2. Electron digits 1 and 2 total 3.

Breaks the rule: r1c1=2, r1c2=2. The two required electron digits 2 total 4.